A Step-by-Step Guide on Making Roman Shades

Gathering Materials and Tools
The first step in making Roman shades is to gather all the necessary materials and tools. Here’s a list of items you will need:
- Fabric
- Lining
- Interlining (optional)
- Cord or tape
- Rings or eyelets
- Cleats
- Mounting board
- Screws and anchors
- Sewing machine
- Iron and ironing board
- Scissors
- Measuring tape
- Straight pins
- Fabric glue (optional)
Make sure to choose a fabric that is suitable for Roman shades. It should be sturdy enough to hold its shape but not too heavy that it becomes difficult to lift and lower the shades. You may also want to consider the color and pattern of the fabric, as it can significantly affect the overall look of the finished product.
Once you have all the materials and tools ready, you can start measuring and cutting the fabric to size.
Measuring and Cutting the Fabric
Accurate measuring and cutting of the fabric is essential to ensure that the Roman shades fit the window properly. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do it:
Measure the width of the window frame or the area where you want to install the shades. Add a few inches to the measurement to allow for overlap and mounting board.
Decide on the length of the shades. Do you want them to hang just above the window sill or extend all the way to the floor? Add a few inches to the measurement to account for the hem and mounting board.
Cut the fabric and lining to size, making sure that they are the same dimensions.
If you’re using interlining, cut it slightly narrower than the fabric and lining.
Lay the fabric face down on a flat surface. Place the lining on top of it, making sure that the edges are aligned.
Pin the fabric and lining together along the edges, leaving a gap of about 6 inches at the bottom.
Sew the sides and top of the fabric and lining together, using a 1/2 inch seam allowance.
Turn the fabric right side out and press it with an iron to remove any wrinkles.
If using interlining, lay it on top of the lining, making sure that it’s centered. Sew it in place along the sides and top.
Hem the bottom of the fabric by folding it up twice and sewing it in place.
Finally, cut the mounting board to size and attach it to the top of the shades using screws and anchors.
Sewing the Shades
Once you have measured and cut the fabric, lining, and interlining (if using), it’s time to sew the Roman shades together. Follow these steps:
Lay the fabric face down on a flat surface. Place the lining on top of it, making sure that the edges are aligned.
Pin the fabric and lining together along the sides and bottom. Leave the top edge open.
If using interlining, lay it on top of the lining, making sure that it’s centered. Pin it in place along the sides and bottom.
Sew the fabric, lining, and interlining (if using) together along the sides and bottom, using a 1/2 inch seam allowance.
If using interlining, trim the excess fabric and turn the shades right side out.
Create horizontal channels for the cord or tape by folding the fabric and lining together at regular intervals. Pin them in place and sew them together, leaving the top edge open.
Attach the rings or eyelets to the back of the shades, along the folds of the channels. Make sure they are evenly spaced.
Thread the cord or tape through the rings or eyelets, starting from the bottom and working your way up.
Attach the cord or tape to the cleat on the wall, making sure that the shades are level and the cords are taut.
Test the shades by pulling the cord or tape to raise and lower them. Adjust the length of the cord or tape as needed.
Finally, add any final touches, such as trimming the excess cord or tape and applying fabric glue to secure the rings or eyelets in place.
Installing the Shades
After sewing the Roman shades together, it’s time to install them on the window. Follow these steps:
Measure the height of the window frame or the area where you want to install the shades. Cut the mounting board to size, making sure that it fits snugly inside the frame.
Mark the location of the mounting brackets on the wall or window frame. Make sure they are evenly spaced and level.
Pre-drill the holes for the screws and anchors.
Attach the mounting brackets to the wall or window frame using the screws and anchors.
Snap the mounting board onto the brackets, making sure that it’s securely in place.
Test the shades by pulling the cord or tape to raise and lower them. Adjust the mounting board as needed.
Finally, add any finishing touches, such as covering the mounting board with fabric or attaching a valance to conceal it.
Adding Final Touches and Adjustments
Once the Roman shades are installed, you may need to make some final adjustments to ensure that they look and function as intended. Here are some tips:
Adjust the length of the cord or tape as needed to ensure that the shades are level and hang straight.
Trim the excess cord or tape and tie a knot at the end to prevent fraying.
Apply fabric glue to the rings or eyelets to prevent them from sliding around.
If the shades are not hanging straight, adjust the rings or eyelets by moving them up or down.
If the shades are too long, you can adjust the length by retying the cord or tape at a higher point.
If the shades are too wide for the window, you can fold them inward and secure them with hook-and-loop tape.
If you want to add a valance, measure and cut a piece of fabric to size, hem the edges, and attach it to the mounting board using fabric glue or hook-and-loop tape.
By following these tips, you can ensure that your Roman shades look beautiful and function properly. With a little bit of patience and attention to detail, you can create custom shades that add style and sophistication to any room in your home.